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Iran is subdivided into thirty one provinces ((ペルシア語:استان) ''Ostān'', plural استانها ''Ostānhā''), each governed from a local center, usually the largest local city, which is called the capital (Persian: ''Markaz مرکز'') of that province. The provincial authority is headed by a Governor-General (Persian: ''Ostāndār استاندار''), who is appointed by the Minister of the Interior subject to approval of the cabinet. == Modern history == According to the ''Encyclopedia Britannica'',〔(Persia entry in Encyclopaedia Britannica )〕 in 1911 there were thirty-five administrative divisions in Persia, as follows: ; Provinces # Khuzestan and Bakhtiari # Astarabad and Gurgan # Azerbaijan # Fars # Gerrus # Gilan and Talish # Hamada() # Irak, Gulpaigan, Khunsar, (Ferakan, and Tusirkhan ) # Isfahan # Kashan # Kazvin # Kerman and Baluchistan # Kermanshah # Kamseh # Khar # Khorasan # Kum # Kurdistan # Luristan and Burujird # Mazandaran # Nehavend, Malayir and Kamereh # Savah # Samnan and Damghan # Shahrud and Bostam # Teheran # Zerend and Bagdadi Shahsevens ; Dependencies # Asadabad # Demavend # Firuzkuh # Josehekan # Kangaver # Natanz # [] # Tarom Ulia # Kharakan Until 1950, Iran was divided into twelve provinces: Ardalan, Azerbaijan, Baluchestan, Fars, Gilan, Araq-e Ajam, Khorasan, Khuzestan, Kerman, Larestan, Lorestan, and Mazandaran. In 1950, Iran was reorganized to form ten numbered provinces with subordinate governorates: Gilan; Mazandaran; East Azerbaijan; West Azerbaijan; Kermanshah; Khuzestan; Fars; Kerman; Khorasan; Isfahan.〔 From 1960 to 1981 the governorates were raised to provincial status one by one. Since then several new provinces have been created, most recently in 2004 when the province of Khorasan was split into three new provinces as well as splitting of the new Alborz Province from Teheran province in 2010. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Provinces of Iran」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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